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Discrete Trial Training (DTT) is a direct teaching methodology based upon the principles of
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). While sometimes referred to as “ABA”, it is
not synonymous. It represents only one of dozens of teaching strategies within the field of
ABA. Discrete Trial Training is a technique for managing learning opportunities so that
skills are more easily mastered by the child.
Learning occurs in small steps. Children are taught how to learn from the environment through
the introduction of clear stimulus-response-consequence cycles. Treatment begins with the
primary goals of teaching “readiness” skills such as sitting in a chair and
attending, and decreasing behaviors that interfere with learning. Once learning principles
have been established, other skills may be targeted. Simple skills must be mastered before
new learning opportunities are presented. Teaching builds upon mastered skills, moving
towards more complex skills. Living With Autism trainers conduct initial workshops,
provide curriculum on what skills to teach, how to teach them, and how to address
undesirable behaviors, and provide Home Based consultation services to families with autism.
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